JEPI vs JEPQ ETF comparison

INVEST & COMPOUND · ETF RESEARCHCovered Call Income ETFs · Comparison · Reviewed November 11, 2026
Invest & Compound · ETF ResearchData: Issuer fund pages, Sep 30 to Nov 11, 2026

JEPI vs JEPQ

Two ways to sell the upside

JEPI is an actively managed fund that holds low-volatility U.S. large cap stocks and adds equity-linked notes that sell S&P 500 call options, and JEPQ is the Nasdaq version of the same J.P. Morgan approach, pairing a stock portfolio with equity-linked notes that sell Nasdaq-100 call options. JEPI is built around S&P 500 and JEPQ around Nasdaq-100, so they own different stocks and weight sectors differently.

Both sell call options for income, which caps their upside in strong markets. JEPI charges 0.35% and JEPQ charges 0.35%. This page lines up what each fund owns, how the two overlap, what each costs, how each has performed against the market and how each trades, with the date next to every number.

JEPIJPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF
All other holdings81.5%Top 10 holdings18.5%
StrategyCovered call income
ReferenceS&P 500
Expense ratio0.35%
Net assets$46.80B
PaysMonthly distributions
LaunchedMay 20, 2020
JEPQJPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF
All other holdings56.5%Top 10 holdings43.5%
StrategyCovered call income
ReferenceNasdaq-100
Expense ratio0.35%
Net assets$41.78B
PaysMonthly distributions
LaunchedMay 3, 2022
!
The top ten holdings of JEPI and JEPQ overlap by 13.1%. They share 7 of their ten largest holdings.
0.00%Expense ratio gap: JEPI 0.35%, JEPQ 0.35%
13.1%Top-10 holdings overlap (issuer holdings, dates in the overlap card)
$46.80B / $41.78BNet assets, JEPI / JEPQ (Nov 10, 2026)
9.64% / 9.49%1-year NAV return, JEPI / JEPQ (to Oct 31, 2026)
JEPI: J.P. Morgan fund page. JEPQ: J.P. Morgan fund page (see Documents and sources). Educational, not advice.
Quick answerUpdated November 11, 2026

JEPI vs JEPQ, the short answer

JEPI and JEPQ both sell call options to pay monthly income. JEPI is built around S&P 500 and JEPQ around Nasdaq-100, so they own different stocks and weight sectors differently. Both sell call options for income, which caps their upside in strong markets.

Expense ratios are 0.35% and 0.35%, which is $35 and $35 a year per $10,000. NAV total returns, annualized (both to Oct 31, 2026): 1 year 9.64% vs 9.49%; 3 years 11.54% vs 20.04%. Their top ten holdings overlap by 13.1%. Neither is better for everyone; the choice turns on cost, income needs and how much upside you will give up.

CostJEPQ costs less: 0.35% vs 0.35%$35 a year per $10,000 vs $35
Income8.01% vs 11.87%payout measures differ, see yield section
Overlap13.1% of the top ten7 shared holdings
Track recordJEPI led 1 of 2 windows1 year 9.64% vs 9.49% (1 year)
Figures from the issuer pages named in the data room, with dates. Educational, not advice.
Fund guidesFull profile of each fund

Want the full picture of one fund before you compare? Read the complete guide for each fund: JEPI guide and JEPQ guide. Each guide covers fees, holdings, yield, returns and taxes.

OverlapTop-ten lists · weights as of the dates shown

JEPI vs JEPQ overlap, if you own both

13.1%top-10 holdings overlap · 7 shared top-ten holdings

JEPI · ten largest holdings

As of Sep 30, 2026
  1. 1Microsoft Corp MSFT2.00%Both
  2. 2Nvidia Corp NVDA1.90%Both
  3. 3Apple Inc. AAPL1.90%Both
  4. 4Meta Platforms Inc. META1.90%Both
  5. 5Amazon.com Inc. AMZN1.90%Both
  6. 6Trane Technologies plc TT1.80%Only here
  7. 7Johnson & Johnson JNJ1.80%Only here
  8. 8Alphabet Inc. Class A GOOGL1.80%Both
  9. 9Mastercard Inc. MA1.80%Only here
  10. 10Lam Research Corp LRCX1.70%Both

Ten largest total 18.5%

JEPQ · ten largest holdings

As of Sep 30, 2026
  1. 1Nvidia Corp NVDA7.40%Both
  2. 2Apple Inc. AAPL6.40%Both
  3. 3Microsoft Corp MSFT5.20%Both
  4. 4Micron Technology Inc. MU5.00%Only here
  5. 5Alphabet Inc. Class C GOOG4.70%Both
  6. 6Advanced Micro Devices AMD4.00%Only here
  7. 7Amazon.com Inc. AMZN3.70%Both
  8. 8Meta Platforms Inc. META3.00%Both
  9. 9Lam Research Corp LRCX2.10%Both
  10. 10Tesla Inc. TSLA2.00%Only here

Ten largest total 43.5%

Shared by both · 7 companies

CompanyJEPI weightJEPQ weightGap
Microsoft Corp MSFT2.00%5.20%-3.20 pts
Nvidia Corp NVDA1.90%7.40%-5.50 pts
Apple Inc. AAPL1.90%6.40%-4.50 pts
Meta Platforms Inc. META1.90%3.00%-1.10 pts
Amazon.com Inc. AMZN1.90%3.70%-1.80 pts
Alphabet (all classes) GOOGL1.80%4.70%-2.90 pts
Lam Research Corp LRCX1.70%2.10%-0.40 pts

Only in JEPI’s top ten: Trane Technologies plc, Johnson & Johnson, Mastercard Inc.. Only in JEPQ’s top ten: Micron Technology Inc., Advanced Micro Devices, Tesla Inc.. Alphabet Class A and Class C are counted as one company and their weights are added.

In JEPI’s top ten
In JEPQ’s top ten
13.1%
top-10 holdings overlap · 7 shared top-ten holdings
Overlap is measured on the ten largest holdings only. Both funds also sell call options, which adds shared market exposure that holdings tables do not show.

The twist

Top-10 overlap
13.1%
Top-ten weight, JEPI
18.5%
Top-ten weight, JEPQ
43.5%

7 of the ten largest holdings are shared, and the overlap is 13.1% by the smaller-weight method. Real overlap is likely higher, since the rest of each portfolio is not counted. Both funds also sell call options.

Top ten holdings: JEPI Sep 30, 2026, JEPQ Sep 30, 2026. Overlap is the sum of the smaller weight of each shared holding. Not advice.
GoalsCharacteristics, not recommendations

JEPI vs JEPQ, one goal, which fund?

FundYour goalWhyThe evidence
JEPQLower costLower expense ratioJEPQ 0.35% vs JEPI 0.35% ($35 vs $35 a year per $10,000)
JEPIA larger fundMore assetsJEPI holds $46.80B against $41.78B for JEPQ (Nov 10, 2026)
NEITHERIncome levelCompare the payoutJEPI 8.01% (Nov 10, 2026) and JEPQ 11.87% (Nov 10, 2026); the measures are defined differently by each issuer
JEPQHigher 3-year returnLed over 3 yearsJEPI 11.54% vs JEPQ 20.04% annualized, NAV total return (both to Oct 31, 2026)
NEITHERCapped upsideBoth sell callsBoth give up some gains in strong markets in return for monthly income
Fund figures from the issuers named in the data room. Examples, not recommendations.
HoldingsTop ten holdings · Sep 30, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026

JEPI vs JEPQ, where the money goes

JEPI · JPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF

JEPQ · JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF

The ten largest holdings make up 18.5% of JEPI and 43.5% of JEPQ.
Weights from the issuer pages, dated Sep 30, 2026 for JEPI and Sep 30, 2026 for JEPQ. Holdings change often. Not advice.
ReturnsAnnualized total returns, matched dates

JEPI vs JEPQ returns compared over 1, 3 and 5 years

+9.64%JEPI 1-year NAV total return to Oct 31, 2026
+9.49%JEPQ 1-year NAV total return to Oct 31, 2026
11.54% vs 20.04%3-year annualized NAV total return, JEPI vs JEPQ
1 year 9.64% vs 9.49%; 3 years 11.54% vs 20.04%. Both funds report to the same date, so the windows are matched.
Matched dates: JEPI led 1 of 2 windows and JEPQ led 1. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
FeesAs stated by each issuer

JEPI vs JEPQ, what each fund costs a year

$35JEPI, per $10,000 · 0.35%
$35JEPQ, per $10,000 · 0.35%
The fees are 0.35% and 0.35%, so the calculator below shows a difference of $0 a year per $10,000.
JEPI expense ratio 0.35% and JEPQ expense ratio 0.35%, as stated on each issuer page. Illustrative arithmetic, not a forecast.

The data room

Every figure behind the JEPI vs JEPQ cards above, with its source, date and evidence grade. Open the issuer documents before relying on any number.

JEPI vs JEPQ key facts

Evidence grade: Issuer issuer page · Mixed issuer plus provider · 3rd party
MetricJEPIJEPQGrade and source

Portfolio characteristics

MetricJEPIJEPQGrade and source

Net assets are dated Nov 10, 2026 for both funds (JEPI $46.80B; JEPQ $41.78B). Figures an issuer page does not show are left out or marked Not captured, not estimated.

JEPI vs JEPQ holdings, how each fund is built

Issuer pages · Nov 2026
ItemJEPIJEPQ
StrategyLow-volatility U.S. large cap stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell S&P 500 call optionsNasdaq-100-style stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell Nasdaq-100 call options
Number of holdings140 (Sep 30, 2026)109 (Sep 30, 2026)
Top ten share of fund18.5%43.5%
Reference indexS&P 500 Index (reference only, no tracked index)Nasdaq-100 Index (reference only, no tracked index)
Call option positionNot capturedNot captured
ExchangeNYSE ArcaNasdaq
LaunchedMay 20, 2020May 3, 2022

Option positions are listed only where the issuer page publishes them. Gaps are marked Not captured. An equity-linked note or call spread is a different tool from a plain covered call, but all three cap some upside in exchange for income.

JEPI vs JEPQ against the market, what the income costs

NAV total return vs index, to Oct 31, 2026
Fund and periodFund NAVIndexIndex returnFund minus index, pts
JEPI · 1 year9.64%S&P 500 Index12.11%-2.47
JEPI · 3 years11.54%S&P 500 Index23.40%-11.86
JEPI · 5 years7.45%S&P 500 Index12.06%-4.61
JEPQ · 1 year9.49%Nasdaq-100 Index10.47%-0.98
JEPQ · 3 years20.04%Nasdaq-100 Index26.28%-6.24
Implication. A covered call fund gives up some of the market’s gains in return for income, so the gap to the market index in this table is the cost of selling upside. A negative gap is not a tracking error, it is the design. Where an issuer page did not show a comparison index, the row is left out.

What you actually own

Income sourceBoth funds sell call options. The premium is paid out monthly along with any dividends from the stocks held.Monthly
The cost of incomeSelling calls caps gains in strong markets, so these funds can trail the market they follow when it rises quickly.Upside cap
Fee mechanicsExpense ratios are taken from fund assets every day and are already reflected in NAV.JEPI 0.35% · JEPQ 0.35%
PayoutDistributions are not guaranteed and can change from month to month with option premiums and market moves.Variable

JEPI vs JEPQ performance

Matched dates, to Oct 31, 2026

All rows come from the issuer pages and are dated Oct 31, 2026 for both funds, so they compare like for like. NAV returns include fees. “Since inception” starts in different years (JEPI 2020, JEPQ 2022). Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Latest returns. Year to date (NAV total return, issuer): JEPI +7.64% (to Nov 10, 2026), JEPQ +6.04% (to Nov 10, 2026). Income funds can look very different from the market in a sharp rally or a sharp fall.

Growth of a hypothetical $10,000 · NAV total return, to Oct 31, 2026

Derived from issuer NAV total returns (compounded). Fund expenses are already in NAV. Illustration, not a forecast.

JEPI vs JEPQ yield, dividends and dividend growth

Yield and distribution facts
Yield definitions
MeasureJEPIJEPQ
30-day SEC yield7.06%11.46%
Payout measure8.01% (Nov 10, 2026)11.87% (Nov 10, 2026)
DistributionsMonthlyMonthly
Fee per $10,000 a year$35$35

The payout figures are not directly comparable. JEPI reports 8.01% (Nov 10, 2026) and JEPQ reports 11.87% (Nov 10, 2026). The 30-day SEC yield (7.06% for JEPI and 11.46% for JEPQ) follows a standard formula and can sit far below the payout figure, because option premiums are not counted the same way.

A high payout is not the same as a high return: part of a payout can be your own capital coming back, which lowers NAV. See NAV erosion, covered call ETFs and yield vs total return.

JEPI vs JEPQ trading and liquidity

Issuer fund pages · Nov 10, 2026
$46.80B / $41.78BNet assets, JEPI / JEPQ (Nov 10, 2026)
811.98M / 749.00MShares outstanding, JEPI / JEPQ
0.02% / 0.02%30-day median bid/ask spread, JEPI / JEPQ
$57.66 / $55.82Closing price, JEPI / JEPQ (Nov 10, 2026)

JEPI trades on NYSE Arca and JEPQ on Nasdaq. Spreads on the issuer pages were 0.02% for JEPI and 0.02% for JEPQ, and a spread of 0.02% is about $20 between the buy and sell price on $100,000. Larger funds usually trade with tighter spreads, which matters more for frequent traders than for long-term holders. Use limit orders for large trades and avoid the first and last minutes of the session. See creation, redemption and trading for how NAV, premiums and spreads arise.

JEPI vs JEPQ expense ratio and fees in dollars

As stated by each issuer
BalanceJEPI (0.35%)JEPQ (0.35%)Gap per year
$10,000$35$35$0
$50,000$175$175$0
$100,000$350$350$0

The expense ratio is taken from fund assets, not billed to you. Fees exclude the bid/ask spread, any premium or discount to NAV, brokerage commissions and taxes.

JEPI vs JEPQ, what each trust holds and how it is valued

Structure, in plain language

JEPI · S&P 500 Index (reference only, no tracked index)

JEPI Low-volatility U.S. large cap stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell S&P 500 call options. It was launched in May 20, 2020 and charges 0.35%. Option terms, risks and tax treatment are described in the prospectus and on the issuer page.

JEPQ · Nasdaq-100 Index (reference only, no tracked index)

JEPQ Nasdaq-100-style stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell Nasdaq-100 call options. It was launched in May 3, 2022 and charges 0.35%. Option terms, risks and tax treatment are described in the prospectus and on the issuer page.

Custody, valuation and fee terms sit in each prospectus; read them before relying on this summary.

JEPI vs JEPQ, why yield and returns differ

The fee explains most of the gap

JEPI is built around S&P 500 and JEPQ around Nasdaq-100, so they own different stocks and weight sectors differently. Both sell call options for income, which caps their upside in strong markets.

Covered call funds trade some of the market’s upside for steady monthly income. That is why the comparison against the market index above matters more than any single payout figure: the question is how much return you keep after the options are written.

How to decide between JEPI and JEPQ

A step-by-step framework

Start with what separates them: JEPI is built around S&P 500 and JEPQ around Nasdaq-100, so they own different stocks and weight sectors differently. Both sell call options for income, which caps their upside in strong markets.

  • Step 1 · Market: JEPI follows S&P 500 and JEPQ follows Nasdaq-100, so decide which exposure you want to own.
  • Step 2 · Cost: JEPI 0.35% vs JEPQ 0.35%, or $35 vs $35 a year per $10,000.
  • Step 3 · Income and total return: compare the payout to the NAV return, not the payout alone.
  • Step 4 · What you own: check whether you already hold these stocks through another fund with the Diversification Calculator.

Size the position against your whole portfolio. Income funds can lag in rallies and still fall in selloffs, so they usually play a defined role.

JEPI vs JEPQ for Canadian investors

Currency and account type

JEPI and JEPQ are U.S.-listed and trade in U.S. dollars, so buying them from a Canadian account usually involves converting Canadian dollars, which adds a cost on entry and exit. A move in the U.S. dollar also changes your return in Canadian dollars.

Monthly distributions from U.S. funds can face U.S. withholding tax depending on the account type, and the split between income types varies. Confirm the rules for your account with a tax professional. This is general education, not tax advice.

Risks of JEPI and JEPQ

What can go wrong

Shared risks

  • Selling call options caps gains, so both funds can trail the market in strong rallies.
  • Payouts are not guaranteed and can fall when option premiums or markets change.
  • A high payout can include return of capital, which lowers NAV; the payout alone does not show total return.
  • Neither fund protects fully against a market decline, because the stocks are still held.

Fund-specific risks

  • JEPI: Low-volatility U.S. large cap stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell S&P 500 call options.
  • JEPQ: Nasdaq-100-style stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell Nasdaq-100 call options.
  • JEPI: expense ratio 0.35%, net assets $46.80B. JEPQ: expense ratio 0.35%, net assets $41.78B.
  • Both: see each prospectus for option, derivative and tax disclosures.

JEPI vs JEPQ taxes and account placement

General education, not tax advice

Distributions from covered call funds can include ordinary income, qualified dividends, short-term or long-term capital gains and return of capital, and the mix changes from year to year. Option premiums are often taxed differently from stock dividends. Each issuer publishes a tax breakdown after year end, which is the figure to use, not the monthly payout.

For Canadian account types, see the Canadian section above. Confirm the rules for your account with a tax professional, and read how to build an ETF portfolio. This is general education, not tax advice.

Other ETFs people compare

For context, not recommendations

Investors comparing JEPI and JEPQ often also look at the other covered call income funds in this group: JEPI, JEPQ, QYLD, XYLD, DIVO and SPYI. See the other covered call income ETF comparisons, the dividend ETFs and the ETF research hub.

JEPI vs JEPQ drawdown arithmetic

What a decline means in dollars
−10%–
−20%–
−30% (illustrative, JEPI)–
−30% (illustrative, JEPQ)–

Recovery gain = decline ÷ (1 − decline). The scenarios use illustrative declines of 10%, 20% and 30% so you can see what a drop does to each fund. Covered call funds still hold the stocks, so they can fall alongside the market. They are not a worst-case figure. See the Position Size Calculator.

Tools to compare JEPI vs JEPQ

Static weights from this page
Cost of the fee gap · compounded difference
JEPI ending–
JEPQ ending–
Difference–

Ignores taxes, spreads and holdings differences. ETF Fee Calculator.

Where would your money land?
JEPI stocks and options (100%)–
JEPI fee, one year (0.35%)–
JEPI fees over 10 years, simple (3.5%)–
JEPQ stocks and options (100%)–
JEPQ fee, one year (0.35%)–
JEPQ fees over 10 years, simple (3.5%)–

Check shared exposure with the Diversification Calculator.

JEPI vs JEPQ, which fits which job

Characteristics, not recommendations

JEPI may suit investors who want…

A diversified, lower-volatility income fund from a large manager.

Strengths

  • Larger fund: $46.80B against $41.78B
  • Monthly income from options and dividends
  • Exchange-traded and priced all day

Watch points

  • Higher fee: 0.35% against 0.35%
  • Led in 1 of 2 return windows (to Oct 31, 2026)
  • Capped upside in strong markets
  • Payouts can change month to month

JEPQ may suit investors who want…

Higher income with Nasdaq-100 growth exposure.

Strengths

  • Monthly income from options and dividends
  • Exchange-traded and priced all day

Watch points

  • Higher fee: 0.35% against 0.35%
  • Smaller fund: $41.78B against $46.80B
  • Led in 1 of 2 return windows (to Oct 31, 2026)
  • Capped upside in strong markets
Neither is a complete portfolio. Both own a concentrated slice of U.S. large caps and cap their upside. Start from a core portfolio and size a position inside your allocation. This is general education, not tax or investment advice.

JEPI vs JEPQ investor scenarios

Characteristics that fit, not recommendations
Lowest costWants covered call income at the lowest annual fee.JEPI 0.35% · JEPQ 0.35%
Monthly incomeWants regular cash flow and accepts a capped upside.Compare payout and NAV return
Growth tiltWants income but still wants Nasdaq-100 style growth stocks.JEPQ and QYLD hold Nasdaq stocks
Canadian investorHolds U.S.-listed ETFs in USD and weighs currency cost by account type.Confirm with a tax pro

JEPI vs JEPQ key terms

Plain-language definitions
Covered callSelling a call option on stocks you own, which earns a premium but caps the gain if the price rises past the strike.Both funds
Equity-linked noteA bond-like note whose payout is tied to a stock option position, used by JEPI and JEPQ.JEPI, JEPQ
NAV erosionA fall in net asset value when payouts exceed what the fund earns.Payout risk
Return of capitalA payout that returns part of your own money, which is not income.Tax
JEPI vs JEPQ at a glance: fees, income, top holdings overlap and returns for two covered call income ETFs
JEPI vs JEPQ at a glance, reviewed November 11, 2026

JEPI vs JEPQ, frequently asked questions

Answers use the figures and dates shown above

Is JEPI or JEPQ better?

In the JEPI vs JEPQ question, neither is better for everyone. JEPI and JEPQ both sell call options to pay monthly income. JEPI is built around S&P 500 and JEPQ around Nasdaq-100, so they own different stocks and weight sectors differently. Both sell call options for income, which caps their upside in strong markets.

Expense ratios are 0.35% and 0.35%, which is $35 and $35 a year per $10,000. NAV total returns, annualized (both to Oct 31, 2026): 1 year 9.64% vs 9.49%; 3 years 11.54% vs 20.04%. Their top ten holdings overlap by 13.1%. Neither is better for everyone; the choice turns on cost, income needs and how much upside you will give up.

JEPI vs JEPQ, what are the expense ratios?

JEPI charges 0.35% and JEPQ charges 0.35%, which is $35 and $35 a year per $10,000.

JEPI vs JEPQ, how much do the funds overlap?

On JEPI vs JEPQ, the top ten holdings overlap by 13.1% on the issuer data, with 7 shared names. This counts only the ten largest holdings of each fund, so the full portfolio overlap may differ.

JEPI vs JEPQ, what does each ETF hold?

JEPI Low-volatility U.S. large cap stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell S&P 500 call options. JEPQ Nasdaq-100-style stock portfolio plus equity-linked notes that sell Nasdaq-100 call options.

JEPI vs JEPQ, which has performed better?

NAV total returns, annualized (both to Oct 31, 2026): 1 year 9.64% vs 9.49%; 3 years 11.54% vs 20.04%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

JEPI vs JEPQ, which pays more income?

JEPI reports 8.01% (Nov 10, 2026) and JEPQ reports 11.87% (Nov 10, 2026). The measures are defined differently, so compare them with the NAV return before choosing.

JEPI vs JEPQ, can I own both?

On JEPI vs JEPQ, you can. Both sell call options, so owning both adds a second fee, and shared holdings repeat the same stocks (top-10 overlap 13.1%).

JEPI vs JEPQ, do the funds pay dividends?

On JEPI vs JEPQ, both pay monthly distributions funded by stock dividends and option premiums. The amount changes from month to month.

JEPI vs JEPQ, how are distributions taxed?

On JEPI vs JEPQ, distributions can include ordinary income, dividends, capital gains and return of capital, and the mix changes each year. Each issuer publishes a year-end tax breakdown. Confirm with a tax professional. This is general education, not tax advice.

JEPI vs JEPQ, are they suitable for Canadian investors?

On JEPI vs JEPQ, both are U.S.-listed and trade in U.S. dollars, so Canadians face currency conversion costs, and withholding tax on distributions depends on the account. Confirm with a tax professional. This is general education, not tax advice.

JEPI vs JEPQ documents and sources

Open the issuer documents before relying on any figure

JEPI · J.P. Morgan

JEPQ · J.P. Morgan

Third-party sources

J.P. Morgan JEPI fund page · J.P. Morgan JEPQ fund page.

Methodology and limits

  • JEPI figures come from the J.P. Morgan fund page and JEPQ figures from the J.P. Morgan fund page.
  • Dates are shown beside each figure; the issuer documents are linked below.
  • Overlap is the sum of the smaller weight of each shared holding among the ten largest holdings published for each fund.
  • Comparison index returns come from the issuer page; funds without one on the page are left out of the table.
  • Figures an issuer page does not show are marked Not captured, and nothing was filled from memory or from another fund.
  • Returns are dated Oct 31, 2026 for both funds on this page. Growth of $10,000 is derived from annualized NAV total returns; dollar values are approximate.

Educational research, not personalized investment, tax or legal advice, and not a recommendation to buy or sell any fund. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Calculators are hypothetical illustrations. Fund data are provided as published by the sources named and may differ from current figures.