SPYD vs VYM ETF comparison

INVEST & COMPOUND · ETF RESEARCHHigh-Yield Dividend ETFs · Comparison · Reviewed November 11, 2026
Invest & Compound · ETF ResearchData: Issuer fund pages, Sep 30 to Nov 10, 2026

SPYD vs VYM

Yield now against growth later

SPYD tracks the S&P 500 High Dividend Index, the 80 highest-yielding S&P 500 stocks, with real estate as its largest sector, at a low fee, and VYM tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index and holds 593 U.S. stocks with above-average forecast yields. Both funds are built around high dividend yield stocks and track an index, so they sit close in purpose.

They differ in how the index picks and weights stocks, how much they cost and how concentrated they are. SPYD charges 0.07% and VYM charges 0.04%. This page lines up what each fund owns, how the two overlap, what each costs, how each has performed against its index and how each trades, with the date next to every number.

SPYDState Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF
All other holdings83.7%Top 10 holdings16.3%
StrategyHigh yield, equal-ish weights
Focushigh dividend yield
Expense ratio0.07%
Net assets$7.79B
PaysQuarterly distributions
LaunchedOct 21, 2015
VYMVanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
All other holdings73.8%Top 10 holdings26.2%
StrategyBroad high yield
Focushigh dividend yield
Expense ratio0.04%
Net assets$83.34B
PaysQuarterly distributions
LaunchedNov 10, 2006
!
The top ten holdings of SPYD and VYM overlap by 0.0%. They share none of their ten largest holdings.
0.03%Expense ratio gap: SPYD 0.07%, VYM 0.04%
0.0%Top-10 holdings overlap (issuer holdings, dates in the overlap card)
$7.79B / $83.34BNet assets, SPYD / VYM (Nov 10 / Nov 2)
7.83% / 12.72%1-year NAV return, SPYD / VYM (to Sep 30, 2026)
SPYD: State Street fund page. VYM: Vanguard fund page (see Documents and sources). Educational, not advice.
Quick answerUpdated November 11, 2026

SPYD vs VYM, the short answer

SPYD and VYM are both U.S. dividend ETFs that track an index and pay distributions quarterly. Both funds are built around high dividend yield stocks and track an index, so they sit close in purpose. They differ in how the index picks and weights stocks, how much they cost and how concentrated they are. Expense ratios are 0.07% and 0.04%, which is $7 and $4 a year per $10,000.

NAV total returns, annualized (both to Sep 30, 2026): 1 year 7.83% vs 12.72%; 3 years 13.99% vs 17.67%; 5 years 7.70% vs 11.63%. Their top ten holdings overlap by 0.0% and their sector weights overlap by about 59%. Neither is better for everyone; the choice turns on cost, yield, concentration and which sectors you want to own.

CostVYM costs less: 0.04% vs 0.07%$4 a year per $10,000 vs $7
Income4.12% vs 2.24%trailing and SEC yield, see yield section
Overlap0.0% of the top ten0 shared holdings
Track recordVYM led 3 of 3 windows1 year 7.83% vs 12.72% (1 year)
Figures from the issuer pages named in the data room, with dates. Educational, not advice.
Fund guidesFull profile of each fund

Want the full picture of one fund before you compare? Read the complete guide for each fund: SPYD guide and VYM guide. Each guide covers fees, holdings, yield, returns and taxes.

OverlapTop-ten lists · weights as of the dates shown

SPYD vs VYM overlap, if you own both

0.0%top-10 holdings overlap · 0 shared top-ten holdings

SPYD · ten largest holdings

As of Nov 10, 2026
  1. 1Accenture plc Class A ACN2.35%Only here
  2. 2Hasbro Inc. HAS1.74%Only here
  3. 3Stanley Black + Decker Inc. SWK1.66%Only here
  4. 4Medtronic plc MDT1.58%Only here
  5. 5Best Buy Co. Inc. BBY1.52%Only here
  6. 6Pfizer Inc. PFE1.51%Only here
  7. 7Target Corp TGT1.49%Only here
  8. 8Ares Management Corp A ARES1.49%Only here
  9. 9Crown Castle Inc. CCI1.47%Only here
  10. 10American Tower Corp AMT1.46%Only here

Ten largest total 16.3%

VYM · ten largest holdings

As of Sep 30, 2026
  1. 1Broadcom AVGO6.90%Only here
  2. 2JPMorgan Chase JPM3.80%Only here
  3. 3Exxon Mobil XOM2.80%Only here
  4. 4Johnson & Johnson JNJ2.70%Only here
  5. 5AbbVie ABBV2.00%Only here
  6. 6Cisco CSCO1.80%Only here
  7. 7Chevron CVX1.60%Only here
  8. 8Caterpillar CAT1.60%Only here
  9. 9Merck MRK1.50%Only here
  10. 10Bank of America BAC1.50%Only here

Ten largest total 26.2%

Shared by both · 0 companies

CompanySPYD weightVYM weightGap

Only in SPYD’s top ten: Accenture plc Class A, Hasbro Inc., Stanley Black + Decker Inc., Medtronic plc, Best Buy Co. Inc., Pfizer Inc., Target Corp, Ares Management Corp A, Crown Castle Inc., American Tower Corp. Only in VYM’s top ten: Broadcom, JPMorgan Chase, Exxon Mobil, Johnson & Johnson, AbbVie, Cisco, Chevron, Caterpillar, Merck, Bank of America.

In SPYD’s top ten
In VYM’s top ten
0.0%
top-10 holdings overlap · 0 shared top-ten holdings
Top-ten overlap counts only the ten largest holdings. Sector weights overlap by about 59%, which shows how similar the two portfolios are beyond the top ten.

The twist

Sector overlap
58.9%
Top-10 overlap
0.0%
Top-ten weight, SPYD
16.3%
Top-ten weight, VYM
26.2%

0 of the ten largest holdings are shared, and the overlap is 0.0% by the smaller-weight method. Sector weights overlap by about 59%, so the portfolios can still look alike beyond the top ten.

Top ten holdings: SPYD Nov 10, 2026, VYM Sep 30, 2026. Overlap is the sum of the smaller weight of each shared holding. Not advice.
GoalsCharacteristics, not recommendations

SPYD vs VYM, one goal, which fund?

FundYour goalWhyThe evidence
VYMLower costLower expense ratioVYM 0.04% vs SPYD 0.07% ($4 vs $7 a year per $10,000)
VYMA larger fundMore assetsVYM holds $83.34B against $7.79B for SPYD (dates on each issuer page)
NEITHERIncome levelCompare the payoutSPYD 4.12% (Nov 9, 2026) and VYM 2.24% (Nov 2, 2026); the measures are defined differently by each issuer
VYMHigher 5-year returnLed over 5 yearsSPYD 7.70% vs VYM 11.63% annualized, NAV total return (both to Sep 30, 2026)
NEITHERDividend screenDifferent index rulesEach index picks stocks by its own yield or dividend-growth rules, so sector weights differ (sector overlap about 59%)
Fund figures from the issuers named in the data room. Examples, not recommendations.
HoldingsTop ten holdings · Nov 10, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026

SPYD vs VYM, where the money goes

SPYD · State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 High Dividend ETF

VYM · Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF

The ten largest holdings make up 16.3% of SPYD and 26.2% of VYM.
Weights from the issuer pages, dated Nov 10, 2026 for SPYD and Sep 30, 2026 for VYM. Holdings change often. Not advice.
ReturnsAnnualized total returns, matched dates

SPYD vs VYM returns compared over 1, 3 and 5 years

+7.83%SPYD 1-year NAV total return to Sep 30, 2026
+12.72%VYM 1-year NAV total return to Sep 30, 2026
7.70% vs 11.63%5-year annualized NAV total return, SPYD vs VYM
1 year 7.83% vs 12.72%; 3 years 13.99% vs 17.67%; 5 years 7.70% vs 11.63%. Both funds report to the same date, so the windows are matched.
Matched dates: SPYD led 0 of 3 windows and VYM led 3. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
FeesAs stated by each issuer

SPYD vs VYM, what each fund costs a year

$7SPYD, per $10,000 · 0.07%
$4VYM, per $10,000 · 0.04%
The fees are 0.07% and 0.04%, so the calculator below shows a difference of $3 a year per $10,000.
SPYD expense ratio 0.07% and VYM expense ratio 0.04%, as stated on each issuer page. Illustrative arithmetic, not a forecast.

The data room

Every figure behind the SPYD vs VYM cards above, with its source, date and evidence grade. Open the issuer documents before relying on any number.

SPYD vs VYM key facts

Evidence grade: Issuer issuer page · Mixed issuer plus provider · 3rd party
MetricSPYDVYMGrade and source

Portfolio characteristics

MetricSPYDVYMGrade and source

Net assets are dated Nov 10, 2026 for SPYD and Nov 2, 2026 for VYM (SPYD $7.79B; VYM $83.34B). Figures an issuer page does not show are left out or marked Not captured, not estimated.

SPYD vs VYM holdings, how each fund is built

Issuer pages · Sep 30 to Nov 10, 2026
ItemSPYDVYM
StrategyTracks the S&P 500 High Dividend Index, the 80 highest dividend-yielding companies in the S&P 500Tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, 593 U.S. stocks with above-average forecast dividend yields
Number of holdings77 (Nov 10, 2026)593 (Sep 30, 2026)
Top ten share of fund16.3%26.2%
Reference indexS&P 500 High Dividend IndexFTSE High Dividend Yield Index
ExchangeNYSE ArcaNYSE Arca
LaunchedOct 21, 2015Nov 10, 2006

Gaps are marked Not captured. Number of holdings and top-ten weights carry the date shown, which differs by issuer.

SPYD vs VYM against their indexes, tracking and cost

NAV total return vs index, to Sep 30, 2026
Fund and periodFund NAVIndexIndex returnFund minus index, pts
SPYD · 1 year7.83%S&P 500 High Dividend Index7.92%-0.09
SPYD · 3 years13.99%S&P 500 High Dividend Index14.06%-0.07
SPYD · 5 years7.70%S&P 500 High Dividend Index7.74%-0.04
VYM · 1 year12.72%FTSE High Dividend Yield Index12.77%-0.05
VYM · 3 years17.67%FTSE High Dividend Yield Index17.73%-0.06
VYM · 5 years11.63%FTSE High Dividend Yield Index11.69%-0.06
Implication. Both funds track an index, so the gap between fund and index in this table is mostly the expense ratio plus small trading effects. A gap of a few hundredths of a point is normal. This table compares each fund with its own index, not with the other fund.

What you actually own

Income sourceBoth funds pay out dividends from the stocks they hold, usually every quarter.Quarterly
The screenEach index picks stocks by its own yield or dividend-growth rules, so the holdings and sectors differ.Index rules
Fee mechanicsExpense ratios are taken from fund assets every day and are already reflected in NAV.SPYD 0.07% · VYM 0.04%
PayoutDividends are not guaranteed and can change when companies change what they pay.Variable

SPYD vs VYM performance

Matched dates, to Sep 30, 2026

All rows come from the issuer pages and are dated Sep 30, 2026 for both funds, so they compare like for like. NAV returns include fees. “Since inception” starts in different years (SPYD 2015, VYM 2006). Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Latest returns. The issuer page did not show a year-to-date figure for SPYD and VYM. Dividend funds can lag in a growth-led rally and still fall in a selloff.

Growth of a hypothetical $10,000 · NAV total return, to Sep 30, 2026

Derived from issuer NAV total returns (compounded). Fund expenses are already in NAV. Illustration, not a forecast.

SPYD vs VYM yield, dividends and dividend growth

Yield and distribution facts
Yield definitions
MeasureSPYDVYM
30-day SEC yield4.26% (Nov 9, 2026)Not captured
Trailing yield4.12% (Nov 9, 2026)2.24% (Nov 2, 2026)
DistributionsQuarterlyQuarterly
Fee per $10,000 a year$7$4

The yield figures are not directly comparable by date or definition. SPYD shows a 30-day SEC yield of 4.26% (Nov 9, 2026) and a trailing yield of 4.12% (Nov 9, 2026); VYM shows not captured and 2.24% (Nov 2, 2026). A trailing yield looks back at what the fund paid, while the SEC yield is a standard formula based on the latest 30 days.

A high yield is not the same as a high return: compare it with the NAV total return. See what is dividend yield, yield vs total return and high dividend yield.

SPYD vs VYM trading and liquidity

Issuer fund pages · Nov 2 to Nov 10, 2026
$7.79B / $83.34BNet assets, SPYD / VYM (Nov 10 / Nov 2)
155.75M / Not capturedShares outstanding, SPYD / VYM
0.02% / Not captured30-day median bid/ask spread, SPYD / VYM
$50.01 / $163.27Closing price, SPYD / VYM (dates differ)

Both funds trade on NYSE Arca. Spreads on the issuer pages were 0.02% for SPYD and not captured for VYM, and a spread of 0.02% is about $20 between the buy and sell price on $100,000. Larger funds usually trade with tighter spreads, which matters more for frequent traders than for long-term holders. Use limit orders for large trades and avoid the first and last minutes of the session. See creation, redemption and trading for how NAV, premiums and spreads arise.

SPYD vs VYM expense ratio and fees in dollars

As stated by each issuer
BalanceSPYD (0.07%)VYM (0.04%)Gap per year
$10,000$7$4$3
$50,000$35$20$15
$100,000$70$40$30

The expense ratio is taken from fund assets, not billed to you. Fees exclude the bid/ask spread, any premium or discount to NAV, brokerage commissions and taxes.

SPYD vs VYM, what each trust holds and how it is valued

Structure, in plain language

SPYD · S&P 500 High Dividend Index

SPYD Tracks the S&P 500 High Dividend Index, the 80 highest dividend-yielding companies in the S&P 500. It was launched in Oct 21, 2015 and charges 0.07%. Index rules, risks and tax treatment are described in the prospectus and on the issuer page.

VYM · FTSE High Dividend Yield Index

VYM Tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, 593 U.S. stocks with above-average forecast dividend yields. It was launched in Nov 10, 2006 and charges 0.04%. Index rules, risks and tax treatment are described in the prospectus and on the issuer page.

Custody, valuation and fee terms sit in each prospectus; read them before relying on this summary.

SPYD vs VYM, why yield and returns differ

The fee explains most of the gap

Both funds are built around high dividend yield stocks and track an index, so they sit close in purpose. They differ in how the index picks and weights stocks, how much they cost and how concentrated they are.

Dividend ETFs differ mainly in how the index picks stocks: by current yield, by dividend quality or by dividend growth. That choice drives the sector mix and the yield you receive, which is why the sector weights and the comparison with each fund’s own index matter more than any single yield figure.

How to decide between SPYD and VYM

A step-by-step framework

Start with what separates them: Both funds are built around high dividend yield stocks and track an index, so they sit close in purpose. They differ in how the index picks and weights stocks, how much they cost and how concentrated they are.

  • Step 1 · Market: SPYD follows high dividend yield and VYM follows high dividend yield, so decide which exposure you want to own.
  • Step 2 · Cost: SPYD 0.07% vs VYM 0.04%, or $7 vs $4 a year per $10,000.
  • Step 3 · Yield and total return: compare the trailing yield with the NAV return, not the yield alone.
  • Step 4 · What you own: check whether you already hold these stocks through another fund with the Diversification Calculator.

Size the position against your whole portfolio. Dividend funds can lag growth-led rallies and still fall in selloffs, so they usually play a defined role.

SPYD vs VYM for Canadian investors

Currency and account type

SPYD and VYM are U.S.-listed and trade in U.S. dollars, so buying them from a Canadian account usually involves converting Canadian dollars, which adds a cost on entry and exit. A move in the U.S. dollar also changes your return in Canadian dollars.

Quarterly distributions from U.S. funds can face U.S. withholding tax depending on the account type, and the split between income types varies. Confirm the rules for your account with a tax professional. This is general education, not tax advice.

Risks of SPYD and VYM

What can go wrong

Shared risks

  • Both funds hold stocks, so they can fall with the market and have fallen sharply in past selloffs.
  • Dividends are not guaranteed and companies can cut what they pay.
  • A high yield can signal that a stock has fallen or that a dividend is at risk, so yield alone does not show quality.
  • Sector concentration can make a dividend fund move differently from the broad market.

Fund-specific risks

  • SPYD: Tracks the S&P 500 High Dividend Index, the 80 highest dividend-yielding companies in the S&P 500.
  • VYM: Tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, 593 U.S. stocks with above-average forecast dividend yields.
  • SPYD: expense ratio 0.07%, net assets $7.79B. VYM: expense ratio 0.04%, net assets $83.34B.
  • Both: see each prospectus for index methodology, concentration and tax disclosures.

SPYD vs VYM taxes and account placement

General education, not tax advice

Distributions from dividend funds can include qualified dividends, ordinary dividends and sometimes return of capital, and the mix changes from year to year. Whether a dividend is qualified depends on the stock and on how long you held the fund shares. Each issuer publishes a tax breakdown after year end, which is the figure to use.

For Canadian account types, see the Canadian section above. Confirm the rules for your account with a tax professional, and read how to build an ETF portfolio. This is general education, not tax advice.

Other ETFs people compare

For context, not recommendations

Investors comparing SPYD and VYM often also look at the other funds in this group: DVY, SPYD, SCHD, VYM, HDV and VIG. See the high-yield dividend ETF comparisons, the dividend ETFs and the ETF research hub.

SPYD vs VYM drawdown arithmetic

What a decline means in dollars
−10%–
−20%–
−30% (illustrative, SPYD)–
−30% (illustrative, VYM)–

Recovery gain = decline ÷ (1 − decline). The scenarios use illustrative declines of 10%, 20% and 30% so you can see what a drop does to each fund. Dividend funds hold stocks, so they can fall alongside the market. They are not a worst-case figure. See the Position Size Calculator.

Tools to compare SPYD vs VYM

Static weights from this page
Cost of the fee gap · compounded difference
SPYD ending–
VYM ending–
Difference–

Ignores taxes, spreads and holdings differences. ETF Fee Calculator.

Where would your money land?
SPYD stocks (100%)–
SPYD fee, one year (0.07%)–
SPYD fees over 10 years, simple (0.7%)–
VYM stocks (100%)–
VYM fee, one year (0.04%)–
VYM fees over 10 years, simple (0.4%)–

Check shared exposure with the Diversification Calculator.

SPYD vs VYM, which fits which job

Characteristics, not recommendations

SPYD may suit investors who want…

A low-cost, high-yield S&P 500 screen with a large real estate weight.

Strengths

  • Quarterly dividend income
  • Exchange-traded and priced all day

Watch points

  • Higher fee: 0.07% against 0.04%
  • Smaller fund: $7.79B against $83.34B
  • Led in 0 of 3 return windows (to Sep 30, 2026)
  • Can fall with the market

VYM may suit investors who want…

Broad, low-cost exposure to higher-yielding U.S. stocks.

Strengths

  • Lower fee: 0.04% against 0.07%
  • Larger fund: $83.34B against $7.79B
  • Led in 3 of 3 return windows (to Sep 30, 2026)
  • Quarterly dividend income

Watch points

  • Can fall with the market
  • Dividends can change
Neither is a complete portfolio. Both hold U.S. dividend stocks and can fall with the market. Start from a core portfolio and size a position inside your allocation. This is general education, not tax or investment advice.

SPYD vs VYM investor scenarios

Characteristics that fit, not recommendations
Lowest costWants dividend exposure at the lowest annual fee.SPYD 0.07% · VYM 0.04%
Higher current yieldWants more cash flow now and accepts a narrower, more cyclical mix.Compare yield and NAV return
Dividend growthWants rising dividends over a high starting yield.VIG tracks dividend growers
Canadian investorHolds U.S.-listed ETFs in USD and weighs currency cost by account type.Confirm with a tax pro

SPYD vs VYM key terms

Plain-language definitions
Dividend yieldAnnual dividends paid divided by the share price, which rises when the price falls.Both funds
SEC yieldA standard 30-day yield formula that lets funds be compared on one definition.Yield
Dividend growthA record of raising dividends over time, used by VIG and as a screen for SCHD.Index rules
Return of capitalA payout that returns part of your own money, which is not income.Tax
SPYD vs VYM at a glance: fees, yield, holdings overlap and returns for two dividend ETFs
SPYD vs VYM at a glance, reviewed November 11, 2026

SPYD vs VYM, frequently asked questions

Answers use the figures and dates shown above

Is SPYD or VYM better?

In the SPYD vs VYM question, neither is better for everyone. SPYD and VYM are both U.S. dividend ETFs that track an index and pay distributions quarterly. Both funds are built around high dividend yield stocks and track an index, so they sit close in purpose. They differ in how the index picks and weights stocks, how much they cost and how concentrated they are.

Expense ratios are 0.07% and 0.04%, which is $7 and $4 a year per $10,000. NAV total returns, annualized (both to Sep 30, 2026): 1 year 7.83% vs 12.72%; 3 years 13.99% vs 17.67%; 5 years 7.70% vs 11.63%. Their top ten holdings overlap by 0.0% and their sector weights overlap by about 59%. Neither is better for everyone; the choice turns on cost, yield, concentration and which sectors you want to own.

SPYD vs VYM, what are the expense ratios?

SPYD charges 0.07% and VYM charges 0.04%, which is $7 and $4 a year per $10,000.

SPYD vs VYM, how much do the funds overlap?

On SPYD vs VYM, the top ten holdings overlap by 0.0% on the issuer data, with 0 shared names. This counts only the ten largest holdings of each fund, so the full portfolio overlap may differ.

SPYD vs VYM, what does each ETF hold?

SPYD Tracks the S&P 500 High Dividend Index, the 80 highest dividend-yielding companies in the S&P 500. VYM Tracks the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index, 593 U.S. stocks with above-average forecast dividend yields.

SPYD vs VYM, which has performed better?

NAV total returns, annualized (both to Sep 30, 2026): 1 year 7.83% vs 12.72%; 3 years 13.99% vs 17.67%; 5 years 7.70% vs 11.63%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

SPYD vs VYM, which pays more income?

SPYD reports 4.12% (Nov 9, 2026) and VYM reports 2.24% (Nov 2, 2026). The measures are defined differently, so compare them with the NAV return before choosing.

SPYD vs VYM, can I own both?

On SPYD vs VYM, you can. Both hold U.S. dividend stocks, so owning both adds a second fee, and shared holdings repeat the same stocks (top-10 overlap 0.0%, sector overlap about 59%).

SPYD vs VYM, do the funds pay dividends?

On SPYD vs VYM, both pay distributions quarterly, funded by the dividends of the stocks they hold. The amount changes when companies change what they pay.

SPYD vs VYM, how are distributions taxed?

On SPYD vs VYM, distributions can include ordinary income, dividends, capital gains and return of capital, and the mix changes each year. Each issuer publishes a year-end tax breakdown. Confirm with a tax professional. This is general education, not tax advice.

SPYD vs VYM, are they suitable for Canadian investors?

On SPYD vs VYM, both are U.S.-listed and trade in U.S. dollars, so Canadians face currency conversion costs, and withholding tax on distributions depends on the account. Confirm with a tax professional. This is general education, not tax advice.

SPYD vs VYM documents and sources

Open the issuer documents before relying on any figure

SPYD · State Street

VYM · Vanguard

Third-party sources

State Street SPYD fund page · Vanguard VYM fund page.

Methodology and limits

  • SPYD figures come from the State Street fund page and VYM figures from the Vanguard fund page.
  • Dates are shown beside each figure; the issuer documents are linked below.
  • Overlap is the sum of the smaller weight of each shared holding among the ten largest holdings published for each fund.
  • Comparison index returns come from the issuer page; funds without one on the page are left out of the table.
  • Figures an issuer page does not show are marked Not captured, and nothing was filled from memory or from another fund.
  • Returns are dated Sep 30, 2026 for both funds on this page. Growth of $10,000 is derived from annualized NAV total returns; dollar values are approximate.

Educational research, not personalized investment, tax or legal advice, and not a recommendation to buy or sell any fund. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Calculators are hypothetical illustrations. Fund data are provided as published by the sources named and may differ from current figures.