Aerospace and defense fund · State Street
XAR

XAR ETF guide. Cost, sectors and top holdings in one place.

XAR tracks the S&P Aerospace & Defense Select Industry Index and holds U.S. aerospace and defense companies with roughly equal weights. See what it costs to hold each year, what it pays, what sits inside and how it has returned.

Data checked Nov 11, 2026   Source State Street fund page   By Invest Compound research
Cybersecurity and Defense ETFs categoryPassive index fundNYSE Arca listedPriced in USDQuarterly distributions
Fund briefIndependent research
One theme.
One ticker.
ExchangeNYSE Arca, U.S. dollars
IssuerState Street
Net assets$5.26B
LaunchedSep 28, 2011
Data as ofNov 9, 2026
Annual fund expense0.35%Issuer page, expense ratio
Expense on $10,000≈ $35Per year, constant balance
Trailing yield0.18%Quarterly, not guaranteed
Paid per share, last 4$0.42Sum of the latest four payments
In one minute

What XAR is, in plain words.

XAR tracks the S&P Aerospace & Defense Select Industry Index and holds U.S. aerospace and defense companies with roughly equal weights. The fund is managed by State Street, trades on NYSE Arca in U.S. dollars and launched on Sep 28, 2011. On Nov 9, 2026 it held $5.26B in net assets and its expense ratio was 0.35%. XAR spreads its money evenly across U.S. aerospace and defense companies.

Investors search for XAR ETF because they want a clear answer to four practical questions. What does it cost to hold each year, what does it pay, what is actually inside, and how does it fit in a Roth IRA, a traditional IRA or 401(k), or a taxable account. This guide answers each one with dated figures from the issuer, and marks anything the issuer page does not publish as Not captured.

Key takeaways

  • What it is. XAR tracks the S&P Aerospace & Defense Select Industry Index and holds U.S. aerospace and defense companies with roughly equal weights.
  • Cost. Expense ratio 0.35%, about $35 a year on $10,000.
  • Income. Trailing yield 0.18%, paid quarterly.
  • Risk. Stock funds can fall sharply in a weak year.

It suits you if

  • You want focused exposure to one industry or theme.
  • You already hold a broad market fund and want to add a tilt.
  • You can accept larger swings than the broad market.

Look elsewhere if

  • You want the whole market in one fund.
  • You want steady income from dividends.
  • You cannot accept a large drop in a single industry.
What is inside

What XAR holds.

The 10 largest stock positions inside XAR, as of Nov 9, 2026. Pick a number to see how much of the fund they make up.

Share of the fund0%
Everything else0%
#HoldingRelative sizeWeightRunning total
1
Karman HoldingsDefense primes
3.47%3.5%
2
StandardAeroAerospace and engines
3.34%6.8%
3
Lockheed MartinDefense primes
3.31%10.1%
4
HeicoAerospace and engines
3.23%13.4%
5
Honeywell AerospaceAerospace and engines
3.20%16.6%
6
L3Harris TechnologiesDefense primes
3.19%19.7%
7
Huntington Ingalls IndustriesDefense primes
3.19%22.9%
8
TransDigm GroupAerospace and engines
3.19%26.1%
9
FTAI AviationAerospace and engines
3.16%29.3%
10
TextronAerospace and engines
3.15%32.4%
Defense primesAerospace and engines

The ten largest holdings and the group split are shown below from the issuer page. A theme fund puts much more weight on a few industries than a broad market fund does, so a handful of names can move the whole fund.

Income

XAR yield and distributions.

XAR pays distributions in Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec, which makes it a quarterly payer. The issuer page showed a trailing yield of 0.18% dated Nov 10, 2026. The most recent payment in the log was $0.1300 per share with an ex-date of Sep 21, 2026.

A yield is a snapshot, not a promise. The payment moves each period with the dividends and interest the fund receives, and some years include capital gains or return of capital that do not repeat. Read the year by year table below before building a plan around a single quarter. If you reinvest distributions, the payment still counts as income for tax purposes in a taxable account.

Trailing yield0.18%Nov 10, 2026
FrequencyQuarterlyMar, Jun, Sep, Dec

Recent distributions per share

$0.570
$0.190
$0.130
$0.520
$0.120
$0.110
$0.060
$0.130
Dec 23, ’24Mar 24, ’25Jun 23, ’25Sep 22, ’25Dec 22, ’25Mar 23, ’26Jun 22, ’26Sep 21, ’26

Total distribution per share is shown on each bar. A tinted bar includes a reinvested year end amount.

Income estimate at the current yield

Per year
Per period
Per month, averaged

Uses the 0.18% yield dated Nov 10, 2026. Actual payments move each period.

Dividend history

Every payment, and the year by year record.

The ex-date is the cut-off, so you must hold shares before it to receive that payment. Amounts are per share in U.S. dollars from the issuer page.

Payment log

Ex-datePayableCashTotal
Sep 21, 2026Sep 23, 2026$0.13000$0.13000
Jun 22, 2026Jun 24, 2026$0.06000$0.06000
Mar 23, 2026Mar 25, 2026$0.11000$0.11000
Dec 22, 2025Dec 24, 2025$0.12000$0.12000
Sep 22, 2025Sep 24, 2025$0.52000$0.52000
Jun 23, 2025Jun 25, 2025$0.13000$0.13000
Mar 24, 2025Mar 26, 2025$0.19000$0.19000
Dec 23, 2024Dec 26, 2024$0.57000$0.57000

The issuer reports the tax character of each payout after year end. Use the Form 1099-DIV from your broker for your own return.

Cost to hold

What XAR costs to hold each year.

The expense ratio of 0.35% means the fund keeps about $35 a year for every $10,000 you hold. That cost is taken out of the fund price in small daily amounts, so you never see a bill, but it lowers your return every year. Over ten years on a flat $10,000 the expense ratio adds up to roughly $350, before any growth.

Two other costs sit outside the expense ratio. Trading commissions depend on your brokerage, and most large U.S. brokerages now charge nothing to buy ETFs. The bid and ask spread is a small cost you pay each time you trade, and for the largest funds it is usually tiny.

Expense ratio on $10,000$35 a yearExpense ratio 0.35%, so about $2.92 a month
Per $1,000 held$3.50 a yearExpense ratio 0.35%, taken from the fund price
Fee against mutual fund$165 lessper $10,000 each year than a hypothetical 2.00% fund
XAR ETF cost to hold, expense ratio 0.35% on 10,000 dollars compared with a hypothetical 2 percent fund
Cost of holding $10,000 in XAR at the issuer expense ratio, against a hypothetical 2.00% fund used for scale.

Expense ratio cost at common amounts

Amount heldPer monthPer yearOver 10 years, flatHypothetical 2.00% fund, per year
$1,000$0.29$3.50$35$20
$5,000$1.46$17.50$175$100
$10,000$2.92$35.00$350$200
$25,000$7.29$87.50$875$500
$50,000$14.58$175.00$1,750$1,000
$100,000$29.17$350.00$3,500$2,000
$250,000$72.92$875.00$8,750$5,000

Flat estimates at the current expense ratio with no growth and no change in fee. Trading commissions depend on your brokerage and are not included. The 2.00% fund is a hypothetical used for scale.

Where the cost shows up

  • Not as a bill. The share price and returns are already lower by the expense ratio.
  • Trading cost shows up as the bid and ask spread each time you buy or sell, and as a commission if your broker charges one.
  • In a taxable account, dividends are reported on Form 1099-DIV and taxed in the year they are paid.

Expense ratio cost calculator

Per year
Over 10 years, flat
Per month
Same amount at 2.00%
Yearly gap
Gap over 10 years

Flat estimate at an expense ratio of 0.35% with no growth and no change in fee. It shows scale only, not a forecast.

Returns

How XAR has returned.

Calendar year returns were Not captured from the issuer page for this fund, so this guide shows the period returns the issuer publishes. Returns include fees. Past performance does not guarantee future results, and a single period tells you little about the next one.

Annualised NAV returns from the issuer, as of Sep 30, 2026. They include fees.

1 year
-1.59%
3 years
27.89%
5 years
14.70%
10 years
15.59%
Since inception
17.20%

Past performance does not guarantee future results. Gaps are shown as Not captured because the issuer page did not publish that period.

XAR ETF annualised returns chart by period
XAR annualised NAV returns from the issuer, including fees. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

What $10,000 became over 5 years

Using the annualised NAV return from the issuer, with distributions reinvested.

$19,853

An illustration of past figures, not a forecast. It ignores taxes and trading costs.

What $10,000 became, by starting point

1 year ago
$9,841
3 years ago
$20,917
5 years ago
$19,853
10 years ago
$42,580

Each row starts a different number of years before Sep 30, 2026 and uses the issuer annualised NAV return for that period.

Fund facts

XAR fund facts in one place.

Every figure comes from the issuer for the date shown. A line reads Not captured when it is not published on the pages we use.

Fund nameState Street SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense ETF
IssuerState Street
Ticker and exchangeXAR on NYSE Arca
CurrencyU.S. dollars
InceptionSep 28, 2011
Unit priceNot captured
Net assets$5.26B (Nov 9, 2026)
Expense ratio0.35%
Holdings50
Distribution frequencyQuarterly
Yield0.18%
BenchmarkS&P Aerospace & Defense Select Industry Index
Price to earningsNot captured
Ten largest holdings32.4% (Nov 9, 2026)
Exposure

Where the companies are.

XAR ETF exposure by sector donut chart
XAR exposure by sector, top weights as published by the issuer.

Sector exposure

Aerospace and engines
43.96%
Defense primes
32.35%
Space and drones
12.07%
Components and materials
11.62%
Risk

What the ride can look like.

XAR can lose value, and the period returns from the issuer show the range so far.

-1.59%1-year NAV return, as of Sep 30, 2026
+14.70%5-year annualised NAV return, as of Sep 30, 2026
+17.20%Annualised NAV return since inception, as of Sep 30, 2026
  • Market risk. The fund falls when stock markets fall.
  • Industry concentration. The fund depends on one industry or theme, so a setback there hits the whole fund.
  • Concentrated holdings. A few large companies carry a high share of the weight.
  • Valuation risk. When prices rise faster than company earnings, later returns can be lower or negative.
  • Distribution risk. Payments are small, change each period and are not guaranteed.
In practice

How investors use XAR.

XAR is most often used as a satellite holding, a smaller piece added on top of a broad market core. An investor who owns it is choosing to tilt the portfolio toward one industry, which is a bet on that theme rather than on the market as a whole.

Because a theme can lead or lag the market for years, many investors cap it at a small share of the portfolio and rebalance. That choice is worth checking against your own situation.

Before buying XAR, check four things on the issuer page. First, confirm the expense ratio matches the figure on this page, since fees can change when an issuer cuts costs. Second, confirm the fund is eligible for the account you plan to use. Third, read the latest tax breakdown if you hold it in a taxable account. Fourth, look at the bid and ask spread on the day you trade, since a wide spread is a cost that the expense ratio does not show.

Several comparable funds exist, with expense ratios of HACK at 0.60%, CIBR at 0.58%, BUG at 0.50%, ITA at 0.37%, so weigh cost together with what each fund holds, how it pays and the account you use.

No single fund is right for everyone, and this guide describes the product rather than recommending it. The figures come from the issuer and are dated. Distribution amounts, yields and holdings change, and past returns do not predict future returns. For a decision with large amounts of money, read the prospectus and the shareholder reports, and consider speaking with a licensed adviser about your own situation.

Peers

XAR against similar funds.

The same fund type from other issuers. Open a comparison for holdings overlap and returns.

FundIssuerExpense ratioNet assetsTrailing yield
XAR (this fund)State Street0.35%$5.26B0.18%
HACKAmplify0.60%$3.31B0.05%
CIBRFirst Trust0.58%$16.36B0.05%
BUGGlobal X0.50%$2.07B-0.25% SEC (Nov 10, 2026)
ITAiShares0.37%$12.16B0.46%
PPAInvesco0.58%$7.5B0.36%

XAR is part of the Cybersecurity and Defense ETFs category on this site, grouped here with HACK, CIBR, BUG. Each comparison page lines up two funds on cost, holdings overlap, yield and returns, so you can see what separates them.

Accounts

Where XAR fits.

Roth IRA

Qualified withdrawals from a Roth IRA are tax free, so dividends and gains compound without a yearly tax bill and the expense ratio is the main drag you carry. XAR is an ordinary exchange traded fund, so most brokerages let you hold it in a Roth IRA.

401(k) and IRA

Tax is deferred until you withdraw, and withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income. A 401(k) offers only the funds on its menu, so check whether XAR or a similar fund is in your plan.

Taxable

Distributions are small for most theme funds. Dividends that meet the holding rules are taxed as qualified dividends at lower long term rates in a taxable account, the rest is taxed as ordinary income, and gains are taxed when you sell. Your broker reports the amounts on Form 1099-DIV after year end, and those figures are what count on your return. ETFs also tend to pass out few capital gains because of how shares are created and redeemed.

General education, not tax advice. Rules change, so confirm with the issuer tax documents or an adviser.

How to buy

Buying XAR in five steps.

  1. Pick the account. Roth IRA, traditional IRA, 401(k) or taxable. Most brokerages let IRAs hold ETFs like this one.
  2. Search the ticker. Type XAR in your brokerage and choose the U.S. listing, priced in U.S. dollars.
  3. Use a limit order. It sets the most you will pay and avoids surprises at the open.
  4. Check the cost. Most large U.S. brokerages charge no commission on ETFs, and some charge a small fee per trade.
  5. Set a routine. Add money on a schedule and decide whether to reinvest distributions.
Glossary

Terms used on this page.

Expense ratioThe yearly cost as a share of assets, taken from the fund price.
Ex-dateThe cut-off day. Shares bought on or after it miss that payment.
Trailing yieldPayments over the past 12 months divided by the share price.
Return of capitalCash that comes from your own invested money and lowers your cost base.
Look-throughCounting the stocks inside each underlying fund as if held directly.
NAV returnThe fund return after fees, based on net asset value.
Explore more

Where to go next from XAR.

Every XAR link in one place. Start with the category, then the head to head comparisons, then the guides for other funds and the tools.

CategoryCybersecurity and Defense ETFsEvery fund in this category, with a comparison page for every pair.Open the category →

XAR comparison pages 5

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Calculators for XAR investors

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Guides and research

Questions

Common questions about XAR.

What is XAR?

XAR tracks the S&P Aerospace & Defense Select Industry Index and holds U.S. aerospace and defense companies with roughly equal weights. It is managed by State Street, trades on NYSE Arca in U.S. dollars and launched on Sep 28, 2011.

What is the expense ratio of XAR?

The expense ratio of XAR on the issuer page is 0.35%, or about $35 a year per $10,000 invested.

What is the XAR dividend yield?

The issuer page showed a trailing yield of 0.18% on Nov 10, 2026 for XAR. Yields change, so check the issuer page for the current figure.

How often does XAR pay a dividend?

XAR pays distributions in Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec. The latest payment in the log was $0.1300 per share.

What does XAR hold?

XAR holds 50 positions. Its largest positions are Karman Holdings, StandardAero, Lockheed Martin.

Can I hold XAR in a Roth IRA or 401(k)?

Yes for IRAs. XAR is an ordinary exchange traded fund, so most brokerages let you hold it in a Roth IRA or a traditional IRA. Whether it is available in a 401(k) depends on the funds your plan offers.

How has XAR performed?

The issuer period returns are shown in the returns section. Returns include fees, and past performance does not guarantee future results.

XAR or BUG, what is the difference?

The two funds do a similar job and differ in cost, issuer and holdings. XAR has an expense ratio of 0.35% and BUG has an expense ratio of 0.50%. Open the BUG vs XAR comparison for holdings overlap, yield and returns side by side.

How is XAR taxed in a taxable account?

Dividends are reported on Form 1099-DIV. Qualified dividends are taxed at long term rates and the rest as ordinary income. The split changes by year, so use the figures your broker reports.

Source, State Street fund page. All figures are dated as shown. This guide is for education and is not personal advice or an offer to sell.